Ariga: Human Rights and Peace Groups: The Palestinian Independent Commission for Citizensí Rights (PICCR) Mukhmas Bldg

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The Palestinian Independent Commission for Citizens' Rights
(PICCR)
Mukhmas Bldg., 6th floor,
Ramallah
Tel/Fax: 02-9986958
e-mail: piccr@netvision.net.il
Commissioner General: Dr. Eyad Sarraj

The PICCR was established in 1994 and accorded official status by Yasser Arafat as an independent organization which oversees government actions in the area of citizens' rights. PICCR's goal is to ensure the compliance of the Palestinian Authority with international human rights standards and the principles of good government.

In order to meet its goals, the PICCR reviews laws, regulations and procedures, governmental structures, and administrative policies of public officials and organizations. PICCR is mandated to review and participate in the formulation of draft legislation, including the draft Basic Law. It also reviews and makes recommendations for the judiciary to ensure independence and professionalism, and assists the security structures in observing human rights standards through training assistance and proposals on proper procedures related to criminal investigations.

PICCR is also empowered to investigate complaints brought by individuals concerning misadministration or infringement of rights by government bodies and recommending appropriate solutions, including a change in policy or procedure, financial compensation for injury or damage, cancellation of an unfair or biased decision. The Commission may investigate complaints in such areas as: physical abuse, torture or death in detention; improper arrest procedures; patronage in hiring or arbitrary firing; discrimination on the basis of sex, religion or political opinion in application of the law; misuse of public funds; bribery or corruption; denial of basic rights (e.g. freedom of speech or assembly; misadministration (e.g. improper application of the law).

In matters of urgency or obvious public interest, the Commission may begin an investigation without waiting for a complaint from a member of the public. For serious violations of civil rights, the Commission can recommend any effective means of investigation and remedy, such as a public commission of inquiry.

In its first year of operation, 350 complaints were submitted, about one fourth of which resulted in intervention from PICCR to the ministry or agency involved, recommending a change of policy.

Today's Situation

"The army that will defeat terrorism doesn't wear uniforms, or drive Humvees, or calls in air-strikes. It doesn't have a high command, or high security, or a high budget. The army that can defeat terrorism does battle quietly, clearing minefields and vaccinating children. It undermines military dictatorships and military lobbyists. It subverts sweatshops and special interests.Where people feel powerless, it helps them organize for change, and where people are powerful, it reminds them of their responsibility." ~~~~ Author Unknown ~~~~

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